Creative nature tourism experience at Roca Azul Biopark in Holguin, Cuba

Abdel Hidalgo-Mayo, Beatriz Serrano-Leyva, Félix Díaz-Pompa

Resumen


Creativity is a key element to enhance nature tourism experiences and promote sustainability at global and local levels. The objective of this article is to develop a procedure for the design of creative nature tourism activities, feasible for insertion in the excursions of the Roca Azul Biopark, with the purpose of favoring the quality of the tourist experience for consumers. To this end, the stages of preparation; diagnosis; projection, co-creation and co-production; implementation and evaluation were defined, combining documentary analysis, participatory workshops, market testing and the use of digital tools for collaborative design. The activities designed included interpretive trails, creative rural practices and naturalist workshops, integrating visitors and the local community in interactive and learning-oriented experiences. The results demonstrated the feasibility of the procedure, the acceptance of the activities and their potential to diversify the ecotourism offer, while strengthening community participation and environmental education. The conclusions highlight the methodological contribution as a replicable tool for the creative management of nature excursions.

Palabras clave


creative tourism, nature tourism, tourism experience

Texto completo:

PDF (English)

Referencias


Ali, F., Ryu, K., & Hussain, K. (2016). Influence of Experiences on Memories, Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions: A Study of Creative Tourism. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 33(1), 85-100. Scopus. [https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2015.1038418](https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2015.1038418)

Álvarez-García, J., Maldonado-Erazo, C. P., del Río-Rama, M. C., & Sánchez-Fernández, M. D. (2018). Analysis of the studies regarding the impacts of creative tourism indexed in the Scopus and WoS Base. Revista Portuguesa de Estudos Regionais, 48, 17-32. Scopus.

Chang, L. L., Backman, K. F., & Huang, Y. C. (2014). Creative tourism: A preliminary examination of creative tourists’ motivation, experience, perceived value and revisit intention. International Journal of Culture, Tourism, and Hospitality Research, 8(4), 401-419. Scopus. [https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCTHR-04-2014-0032](https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCTHR-04-2014-0032)

Chang, S.-H. (2023). Creative Tourist Behaviors During the COVID-19 Pandemic. En Rau P.-L.P. (Ed.), Lect. Notes Comput. Sci.: Vol. 14024 LNCS (pp. 85-98). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH; Scopus. [https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35946-0_8](https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35946-0_8)

Creamades, M. (2013). La contribution du tourisme créatif dans l’efficacité de la stratégie de positionnement d’une ville: Les cas de Paris et Montréal [Mémoire présenté en vue de l’obtention du grade de maîtrise ès science (M.sc)]. [http://biblos.hec.ca/biblio/memoires/2013NO84.PDF]

Creative Tourism Network, C. (2023). Presentation, Missions & Services. [https://www.creativetourismnetwork.org/presentation/]

Dean, D., & Suhartanto, D. (2019). The formation of visitor behavioral intention to creative tourism: the role of push–Pull motivation. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research. [https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2019.1572631](https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2019.1572631)

Gretzel, U., & Jamal, T. (2009). Conceptualizing the creative tourist class: Technology, mobility, and tourism experiences. Tourism Analysis, 14(4), 471-481. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.3727/108354209X12596287114219

Hung, W.-L., Lee, Y.-J., & Huang, P.-H. (2014). Creative experiences, memorability and revisit intention in creative tourism. Current Issues in Tourism, 19(8). https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2013.877422

Jalilvand, M. R. (2016). Word-of-mouth vs. mass media: Their contributions to destination image formation. Anatolia, 28(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2016.1270840

Jóhannesson, G. Þ., & Lund, K. A. (2017). Creative connections? Tourists, entrepreneurs and destination dynamics. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 18(sup1). https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2017.1340549

Kolar, T., & Žabkar, V. (2010). A consumer-based model of authenticity: An oxymoron or the foundation of cultural heritage marketing? Tourism Management, 31(5). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.07.010

León Estrada, X., Wojtarowski-Leal, A., Hernández Velasco, M., & Wilson, N. (2024). Debates, reflexiones y prácticas contemporáneas del patrimonio cultural. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378177609_Debates_reflexiones_y_practicas_contemporaneas_del_patrimonio_cultural

Luo, J. M., Lam, C. F., & Wang, H. (2021). Exploring the Relationship Between Hedonism, Tourist Experience, and Revisit Intention in Entertainment Destination. SAGE Open, 11(4). Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211050390

Molina, S. (2016). Turismo creativo. Revista Iberoamericana De Turismo, 6(1), 170-173. https://doi.org/10.28998/10.28998/RITURritur.V6.N1.A2349pp.170-1732349

Munawar, F., Munawar, R., & Tarmidi, D. (2021). The Impact of Perceived Coolness, Destination Uniqueness and Tourist Experience on Revisit Intention: A Geographical Study on Cultural Tourism in Indonesia. Review of International Geographical Education Online, 11(1), 400-411. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.33403/rigeo.800577

Panchapakesan, P., Ramakrishna, S., & Rasoolimanesh, S. M. (2019). Nature-Based Solutions in Tourism: A Review of the Literature and Conceptualization. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 46(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348019890052

Pine II, B., & Gilmore, J. (2002). The experience economy: Work is theatre & every business a stage: Goods and services are no longer enough. Journal of Revenue and Pricing Management, 1. https://o4xtn28.remont-kvartiracol.ru/](https://o4xtn28.remont-kvartiracol.ru/

Quintana, V. M. (2017). El turismo de naturaleza: Un producto turístico sostenible. Arbor, 193(785). https://doi.org/10.3989/arbor.2017.785n3002

Richards, G. (2016). Tourism and the city: Towards new models? Revista CIDOB d’Afers Internacionals, 2016(113), 71-87. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.24241/rcai.2016.113.2.71

Richards, G., & Marques, L. (2012). Exploring creative tourism: Introduction. Transfusion, 4, 1-11.

Serrano-Leyva, B. (2023). Alojamientos turísticos creativos con influencia en la lealtad actitudinal de los consumidores [Tesis de doctorado]. Universidad de Holguín.

Serrano-Leyva, B., Diaz-Pompa, F., Feria-Velázquez, F., & Richards, G. (2021). Bibliometric study of creative tourism, tendencies and future lines of research. Biblios: Revista de Bibliotecología y Ciencias de la Información, 82, 64-86. https://doi.org/10.5195/biblios.2021.979

Sialer, F. A. A. (2019). El turismo creativo. Conceptualización y características. Cultura, 33. https://doi.org/10.24265/cultura.2019.v33.0

Soto-Cáceda, D. R., & Sialer, F. A. A. (2022). Patrimonio cultural inmaterial y turismo. Análisis de la producción científica publicada en revistas Iberoamericanas de turismo. Investigaciones Turísticas, 23. https://doi.org/10.14198/inturi2022.23.6

Sthapit, E., Del Chiappa, G., Coudounaris, D. N., & Björk, P. (2020). Tourism experiences, memorability and behavioural intentions: A study of tourists in Sardinia, Italy. Tourism Review, 75(3), 533-558. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-03-2019-0102

Sudirah, M. S., & Febriani, M. R. (2020). Potential Development of Creative Tourism and Supporting Aspects. Proceedings of the 2nd International Seminar on Business, Economics, Social Science and Technology (ISBEST 2019). https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200522.051

Suhartanto, D., Brien, A., Sumarjan, N., & Wibisono, N. (2018). Examining attraction loyalty formation in creative tourism. International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.1108/ijqss-08-2017-0068

Suhartanto, D., Brien, A., Wibisono, N., Primiana, I., & Triyuni, N. N. (2019). Tourist loyalty in creative tourism: The role of experience quality, value, satisfaction, and motivation. Current Issues in Tourism, 23(7). https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2019.1568400

Tian, K., Bearden, W., & Hunter, G. (2001). Consumers’ Need for Uniqueness: Scale Development and Validation. Journal of Consumer Research, 28, 50-66. https://doi.org/10.1086/321947

Wang, C., Liu, J., Wei, L., & Zhang, T. (2020). Impact of tourist experience on memorability and authenticity: A study of creative tourism. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 37(1), 48-63. Scopus. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2020.1711846




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0718-235x2025000200180

Enlaces refback

  • No hay ningún enlace refback.






Esta Revista es Editada por la Facultad de Economía y Negocios, Universidad de Talca, CHILE, 2 Norte 685, Talca. E_mail: acerda@utalca.cl o riat@utalca.cl -  http://riat.utalca.cl